Parliament Review: No Significant Business in the First Week of Monsoon Session for 2023

Monsoon Session_Image

Both houses of parliament witnessed disruptions due to repeated adjournments during the first week of the monsoon session of 2023 on the Manipur issue. The opposition also moved a no-confidence motion. Some important questions were answered, and a few standing committee reports were tabled.

The 12th session of the 17th Lok Sabha was scheduled to be held from 20 July 2023 to 11 August 2023. A total of 17 sittings are planned across these 23 days during this monsoon session. This session is expected to be crucial for both the opposition and the government ahead of the Lok Sabha polls next year. 

Tentative business Schedule

On the Legislative business front, a total of eight bills are listed for consideration and passing during this session. Below is the list.

Further, a total of 21 bills are listed for introduction, listing, and passing during this session. Some important bills such as the ‘Digital Personal Data Protection Bill, 2023’, ‘The Registration of Births and Deaths (Amendment) Bill, 2023’, and ‘The Government of National Capital Territory of Delhi (Amendment) Bill, 2023’ are scheduled for this session. In addition, two bills, namely, ‘The DNA Technology (Use and Application) Regulation Bill, 2019’ and ‘The Cinematograph (Amendment) Bill, 2019’ are listed for withdrawal during this session.

A brief about the important bills that are listed to be taken up during this session is as below.

Key Developments

The monsoon session started on a heated note with the opposition members demanding a response from the Prime Minister on the ongoing crisis in Manipur. Both houses were repeatedly adjourned over the differences between the government and opposition parties on the nature of the Manipur crisis. No significant business has taken place till date in both houses amid the logjam.

While the opposition is demanding the suspension of business under Rule 267, the Government clarifies that it is ready for a short-duration discussion under Rule 176.  With no positive response, the opposition had moved a no-confidence motion against the Government, potentially forcing the Prime Minister to speak on the Manipur situation. The date of discussion and voting on the no-confidence motion is not yet decided.

Amid the logjam, the Lok Sabha has passed ‘The Forest (Conservation) Amendment Bill, 2023’. The bill aims to expand the permissible activities that can be taken up on forest land by adding and modifying certain types of land from the purview of the act. The bill was earlier criticized for not being referred to Parliamentary Standing Committee on Science, Technology, Environment and Forests, but instead was referred to a selected joint committee. 

Important Standing Committee Reports 

Some important Standing Committee reports that were tabled during the first week of the monsoon session are as follows:

Important matters raised under Rule 377

Gautham Sigamani Pon raised the issue of a sharp rise in prices of essential commodities, while Dharambir Singh raised the need to construct more dams and interlink rivers in the country. Similarly, Jaskaur Meena raised the need for provisions of stringent law to punish culprits involved in crimes against women, and Sudhakar Tukaram Shrangare regarding the need to regulate social media.

Other important matters include the recent incident of violence in Manipur raised by Supriya Sadanand Sule, P.P. Chaudhary regarding the need to regulate the use of Artificial Intelligence (AI) in educational institutions in the country, and Subhash Chandra Baheria regarding the need to check harassment of people by money lenders.

Significant Questions